Your HbA1c is the average blood glucose over the past two to three months. For diabetics, the ideal level is 48mmol/mol or below. If you are at risk for the development of Type 2 diabetes, it should be less than 42mmol/mol.
What Does HbA1c Mean?
HbA1c is glycated haemoglobin. This is made when glucose adheres to red blood cells. The body is unable to use the glucose properly, so it builds up in the blood. HbA1c testing is done quarterly because red blood cells are active for about two to three months.
If HbA1c testing reveals that your blood glucose is high, you are more likely to develop complications with diabetes. This includes serious complications with your feet and eyes.
Regular HbA1c testing is important so you can stay aware of your glucose levels and take action to lower them to decrease the risk of serious complications. It is vital to include this test in your annual check-up. In some cases, patients will need more frequent HbA1c testing about every three to six months. If it has been more than a year, contact your health care provider to inquire about Trinity Biotech HbA1c testing.
What is HbA1c Testing?
It is possible to purchase a kit and check your average blood sugar levels on your own or have it done by a healthcare professional. HbA1c testing is not the same as a routine finger-prick test that you do to get a snapshot of your blood sugar at a specific time.
HbA1c testing is performed by a healthcare professional. It is used to diagnose diabetes and monitor patients who are at risk of developing diabetes. Often, you may hear the test referred to as haemoglobin A1c, or simply just A1c.
Reading Your Test Results
The results from HbA1c testing come back rather quickly. The test will allow your healthcare provider to determine if any changes need to be made to your medication or your treatment plan in order to better manage your blood glucose levels. HbA1c testing provides you with a number that allows you to track your results and spot any trends.